A dental restoration is important if you have part of a tooth structure missing due to injuries or tooth decay. The dentist can repair chipped, cracked or broken teeth through a number of dental restorations. Keep reading to find out more about some of the most popular options available.
It is a good idea to know the difference between both indirect and direct restorations. Composite bonding and fillings are direct methods of dental restoration. The substance for them is applied to the problematic area and both can be done in one visit. With indirect methods, the dental restoration is made in a lab and sent to the dentist. Then, the dentist can place the restorations on the patient’s teeth.
With dental bonding, a putty is used to restore tooth discoloration, cavities or broken teeth. The bonding goes on the problematic area directly after cleaning. The dentist can sculpt the bonding after application to ensure a natural appearance and feel. Then, this will be exposed to laser light or UV light so it can harden. The bonding can then be polished and filed.
A dental filling is similar to putty and can be used to seal and plug a hole that is caused by decay. It might be made from gold, resin or porcelain. The dentist will remove the decay before filling the tooth. Lastly, the filling can be molded and left to harden.
Onlays and inlays are a method of indirectly restoring the tooth. These might be made from composite resin, porcelain or metal. An inlay goes at the center of the tooth to fill a cavity. An onlay covers the tooth’s chewing surface or the side of it. These might be used to restore a tooth where the outside needs holding together. Inlays and onlays are both dental restorations used to address moderate problems with the teeth.
Crowns are good for severe damage to the teeth. These cover the entire visible portion of the tooth. Similar to onlays and inlays, a crown is an indirect form of a dental restoration. Crowns can protect teeth with a lot of damage from becoming infected. They also protect the teeth from having a structural breakdown.
There are two procedures involved with placing a crown. First, the dentist will take out any of the damaged tissue in the patient’s teeth. Then they will clean the tooth and file it down for crown placement. It will have an impression taken and have a temporary crown placed on it. Then, a lab will custom-create the crown. The permanent crown is placed at the second appointment, thus completing the dental restoration process.
A dentist can help patients decide on the right kind of dental restoration. They can help choose a durable and non-invasive procedure that will benefit the patient's needs and desires.
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